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The exotic zoo of antibodies

When I think of antibodies, I usually think of the standard human Y-shaped IgG. It is easy to forget that the world of antibodies is extremely diverse, both in the constant domain, with many different isotypes (i.e. IgA, IgD, IgE, and IgM), and in the variable domain (i.e. with or without a light chain and CDR lengths). This is before we even start looking at engineered antibodies, like the ones illustrated in a previous blog post by Alissa

Of the many different antibodies, in this blog post, I want to highlight some of the exotic naturally occurring antibodies which might not have gotten much attention yet, but which each have interesting features.

The standard antibody (i.e. humans, mouse)

This is the standard antibody which we will compare with. A protein complex of two paired heavy and light chains forming the well-known Y shape. At the tips, a binding site that consists mainly of the three CDR’s on each chain. Nice and simple. 

Interesting facts:

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