{"id":14659,"date":"2026-09-02T15:32:44","date_gmt":"2026-09-02T14:32:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/?p=14659"},"modified":"2026-09-03T11:53:02","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T10:53:02","slug":"are-the-tech-bros-con-men-or-visionaries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/2026\/09\/are-the-tech-bros-con-men-or-visionaries\/","title":{"rendered":"Is the race for AGI a scam? Are the tech bros con men or visionaries?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Stinkometer-1.png?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1662\" height=\"946\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Stinkometer-1.png?fit=625%2C356&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15184\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Stinkometer-1.png?w=1662&amp;ssl=1 1662w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Stinkometer-1.png?resize=300%2C171&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Stinkometer-1.png?resize=1024%2C583&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Stinkometer-1.png?resize=768%2C437&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Stinkometer-1.png?resize=1536%2C874&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Stinkometer-1.png?resize=624%2C355&amp;ssl=1 624w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Stinkometer-1.png?w=1250&amp;ssl=1 1250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">To find out, we formally introduce the <strong>Stinkometer<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In research, it can be tough even for experts to tell fact from fiction. This is especially true for more speculative fields like AI. It can feel like every model is &#8220;State-of-the-Art&#8221; and that AGI (whatever that means) will be &#8220;6 months away&#8221; for at least the next 6 months. How do we know we can trust these people?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is a visionary? What is a con man?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Visionaries sell a fringe idea of the future, usually with strong self-belief and charisma. Con men are visionaries who don&#8217;t believe what they&#8217;re saying. It&#8217;s hard to tell the difference because we can&#8217;t read minds and can&#8217;t see the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I solved this by adapting the insightful &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=EdqlYYJPvf8&amp;t=170s\">New Political Compass<\/a>&#8221; from Harper O&#8217;Connor, an American political YouTuber. Harper found a similar problem. He&#8217;s active in local politics and has to decide who he should build alliances with to tackle certain issues. Interestingly, the &#8220;left-right&#8221; axis wasn&#8217;t a helpful guide. Most people he canvassed were reasonable but didn&#8217;t follow politics closely enough to have a robust ideology. He realised that someone&#8217;s <strong>psychology<\/strong> can be more important than their stated <strong>ideology<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Therefore, it was more useful to ask: <strong>Am I talking to a reasonable person?<\/strong> Here, I expand his framework into the <strong>Belief Compass (or the &#8220;Stinkometer&#8221;)<\/strong>. We can answer our question by answering three simpler ones:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8220;Are they saying strange things?&#8221;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-4.png?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"599\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-4.png?fit=1024%2C599&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14832\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.709513272697484;width:515px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-4.png?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-4.png?resize=300%2C175&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-4.png?resize=768%2C449&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-4.png?resize=624%2C365&amp;ssl=1 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The x-axis is self-explanatory. Intuitively, con men are more likely to make strange claims. However, what&#8217;s equally important is how strongly they hold their beliefs. Someone who learnt from TikTok that GPT -5 is sentient is probably not a con man. Why? They probably don&#8217;t care that much. They hold it <strong>loosely<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8220;What would it take to change their mind?&#8221;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-6.png?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"599\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-6.png?fit=1024%2C599&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14836\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-6.png?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-6.png?resize=300%2C175&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-6.png?resize=768%2C449&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-6.png?resize=624%2C365&amp;ssl=1 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hence, we introduce the y-axis measure: commitment. Most people have some harmless, weird ideas they&#8217;re flexible about. Our friend who gets their information from TikTok could probably change their mind. They wouldn&#8217;t lose face or money for admitting they were wrong. But what if your reputation and livelihood depend on the claim being true?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8220;Can they afford to be wrong?&#8221;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-7.png?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"599\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-7.png?fit=1024%2C599&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14839\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-7.png?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-7.png?resize=300%2C175&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-7.png?resize=768%2C449&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-7.png?resize=624%2C365&amp;ssl=1 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Full Belief Compass. Scientists usually need ideas that are novel enough to study, but conventional enough to get funded.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So, we introduce the <strong>Stinky Zone<\/strong> (or the &#8220;<strong>Freak Line&#8221;<\/strong> as Harper called it). Beyond this point, alarm bells (or noses) should be going off. Someone who relentlessly defends the status quo is, ironically, very weird. We call these types <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=V-JLuZwe4YI\">Boring Weirdos<\/a><\/strong>. Conversely, someone who stinks and makes fringe, weird claims could be a con man. We call this category <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=tXXNB2Aj7S8\">Very Sus<\/a><\/strong>, as con men are usually only revealed after the fact. Importantly, stinkiness doesn&#8217;t prove someone is a con man. It just means you should take their claims with a pinch of salt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Potential Visionaries<\/strong> don&#8217;t smell because they can still afford to change their minds. They become <strong>Sus<\/strong> when they acquire &#8220;too much skin in the game.&#8221; For example, if your livelihood, reputation, and life&#8217;s work depend on achieving superintelligence, admitting it might not happen suddenly becomes very expensive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Importantly, people can also move <strong>sideways<\/strong> as their visions of the future come to pass. Geoffrey Hinton&#8217;s work on neural networks could&#8217;ve looked considerably more fringe<strong> <\/strong>when neural networks were deeply unfashionable. Hinton didn&#8217;t move towards the mainstream; the mainstream moved towards his ideas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So, are the tech bros con men or visionaries? <s>Sorry, I can&#8217;t get blacklisted.<\/s> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/shorts\/hyvM5yNZnNM\">You can be the judge<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In research, it can be tough even for experts to tell fact from fiction. This is especially true for more speculative fields like AI. It can feel like every model is &#8220;State-of-the-Art&#8221; and that AGI (whatever that means) will be &#8220;6 months away&#8221; for at least the next 6 months. How do we know we [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","wikipediapreview_detectlinks":true,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[633,123,632,46,267,189,31,266,9],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[934],"class_list":["post-14659","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ai","category-commentary","category-deep-learning","category-humour","category-jobs","category-machine-learning","category-notes","category-retreats","category-talks"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"authors":[{"term_id":934,"user_id":141,"is_guest":0,"slug":"kingsley","display_name":"Kingsley","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/72ad4e0e2b92e304830895c929eed951d2938870c920b031594faf157dc2a617?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/kingsleyoguma\/","last_name":"Oguma","first_name":"Kingsley","job_title":"","description":""}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14659","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14659"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14659\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15201,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14659\/revisions\/15201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14659"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=14659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}