{"id":14338,"date":"2026-06-06T12:32:50","date_gmt":"2026-06-06T11:32:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/?p=14338"},"modified":"2026-06-06T12:42:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-06T11:42:13","slug":"networks-beyond-proteins-a-lake-como-summer-school","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/2026\/06\/networks-beyond-proteins-a-lake-como-summer-school\/","title":{"rendered":"Networks beyond proteins: a Lake Como summer school"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My DPhil uses network representations of protein complexes to predict drug targets, so when a summer school on complex networks came up, I wanted to see what tools and ideas from the broader field I might be missing. <a href=\"https:\/\/ntml.lakecomoschool.org\/\">The Lake Como School on Complex Networks<\/a> &nbsp;brought together students and postdocs from universities around the world to discuss recent applications and future possibilities using networks. This was the school\u2019s 10-year anniversary, so we were honoured to have many of the lectures given by founding members of the society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-12.04.08.png?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"731\" height=\"338\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-12.04.08.png?fit=731%2C338&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14349\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-12.04.08.png?w=731&amp;ssl=1 731w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-12.04.08.png?resize=300%2C139&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-12.04.08.png?resize=624%2C289&amp;ssl=1 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The programme lasted five days and covered a broad range of topics: using simplicial complexes to capture the topology and geometry of network space; modelling the spatial transmission of infectious disease; branching processes for spreading on networks; dynamics of information spreading in complex environments; temporal networks; financial network models; and analysing the network of international trade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Highlights<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My personal highlight was the first evening, when most attendees gave short talks with a strict maximum of four minutes each. It was a brilliant way to see the variety of research interests in the room and spot possible future collaborators.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two lectures stood out in particular. Colizza\u2019s lecture on modelling the spread of infectious diseases was fascinating: she walked through different spatial disease models, showing how network structure shapes epidemic dynamics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-grid wp-container-core-group-is-layout-1e2e5166 wp-block-group-is-layout-grid\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:auto 29%\"><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bianconi\u2019s lecture on simplicial complexes introduced me to something I hadn\u2019t encountered before, triadic interactions, where a third node controls the interaction between the other two. A biological example is a glial cell modulating the connection between two neurons.<\/p>\n<\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1396\" height=\"1270\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-11.17.55.png?fit=625%2C569&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14344 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-11.17.55.png?w=1396&amp;ssl=1 1396w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-11.17.55.png?resize=300%2C273&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-11.17.55.png?resize=1024%2C932&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-11.17.55.png?resize=768%2C699&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-11.17.55.png?resize=624%2C568&amp;ssl=1 624w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-06-at-11.17.55.png?w=1250&amp;ssl=1 1250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Broader reflections<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It was also very rewarding to meet people working in the broader area of network science and hear how they approach their research and what challenges they have come across. &nbsp;My own specific area of interest, hypergraphs, was not being researched by any other attendees, but the discussions were still thought provoking, and I came away with ideas I may well apply in my work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3190-scaled.webp?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3190.webp?resize=625%2C469&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14351 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3190-scaled.webp?resize=1024%2C768&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3190-scaled.webp?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3190-scaled.webp?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3190-scaled.webp?resize=1536%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3190-scaled.webp?resize=2048%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3190-scaled.webp?resize=624%2C468&amp;ssl=1 624w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3190-scaled.webp?w=1250&amp;ssl=1 1250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3190-scaled.webp?w=1875&amp;ssl=1 1875w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And of course, being in Lake Como for the first time also had its advantages \u2013 breathtaking views, beautiful architecture, delicious food and tasty cocktails!<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-grid wp-container-core-group-is-layout-28b052f3 wp-block-group-is-layout-grid\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3169-scaled.webp?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"625\" height=\"833\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3169.webp?resize=625%2C833&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3169-scaled.webp?resize=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3169-scaled.webp?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3169-scaled.webp?resize=1152%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1152w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3169-scaled.webp?resize=1536%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3169-scaled.webp?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3169-scaled.webp?w=1250&amp;ssl=1 1250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3179-scaled.webp?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"625\" height=\"833\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3179.webp?resize=625%2C833&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14346\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3179-scaled.webp?resize=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3179-scaled.webp?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3179-scaled.webp?resize=1152%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1152w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3179-scaled.webp?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_3179-scaled.webp?w=1250&amp;ssl=1 1250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My DPhil uses network representations of protein complexes to predict drug targets, so when a summer school on complex networks came up, I wanted to see what tools and ideas from the broader field I might be missing. The Lake Como School on Complex Networks &nbsp;brought together students and postdocs from universities around the world [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":142,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","wikipediapreview_detectlinks":true,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[52,206,188,9],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[925],"class_list":["post-14338","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conferences","category-events","category-networks","category-talks"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"authors":[{"term_id":925,"user_id":142,"is_guest":0,"slug":"anita","display_name":"Anita Applegarth","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cca952f5d39d78c8228b7967d4d2f45115f4b8fb8bd5ea683824cf5ad4d2687d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"","last_name":"Applegarth","first_name":"Anita","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14338","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/142"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14338"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14338\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14356,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14338\/revisions\/14356"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14338"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14338"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14338"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blopig.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=14338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}